Productivity trends and collaboration patterns: A diachronic study in the eating disorders field

PLoS One. 2017 Aug 29;12(8):e0182760. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0182760. eCollection 2017.

Abstract

Objective: The present study seeks to extend previous bibliometric studies on eating disorders (EDs) by including a time-dependent analysis of the growth and evolution of multi-author collaborations and their correlation with ED publication trends from 1980 to 2014 (35 years).

Methods: Using standardized practices, we searched Web of Science (WoS) Core Collection (WoSCC) (indexes: Science Citation Index-Expanded [SCIE], & Social Science Citation Index [SSCI]) and Scopus (areas: Health Sciences, Life Sciences, & Social Sciences and Humanities) to identify a large sample of articles related to EDs. We then submitted our sample of articles to bibliometric and graph theory analyses to identify co-authorship and social network patterns.

Results: We present a large number of detailed findings, including a clear pattern of scientific growth measured as number of publications per five-year period or quinquennium (Q), a tremendous increase in the number of authors attracted by the ED subject, and a very high and steady growth in collaborative work.

Conclusions: We inferred that the noted publication growth was likely driven by the noted increase in the number of new authors per Q. Social network analyses suggested that collaborations within ED follow patters of interaction that are similar to well established and recognized disciplines, as indicated by the presence of a "giant cluster", high cluster density, and the replication of the "small world" phenomenon-the principle that we are all linked by short chains of acquaintances.

MeSH terms

  • Authorship
  • Bibliometrics
  • Databases, Bibliographic
  • Efficiency*
  • Feeding and Eating Disorders*
  • Humans
  • Publishing*
  • Research*

Grants and funding

This work was performed with a subsidy from Universidad Católica de Valencia “San Vicente Mártir” to resarch group INDOTEI: Evaluación de la Ciencia, for the years 2016-2017. This work is benefited from Spanish Government assistance through Government Delegation for the National Drugs Plan of the Ministry of Health, Social Services and Equality (project 2016/028); and National R+D+I (projects: CSO2012-39632-C02-01 and CSO2015-65594-C2-2-R) and 2015-Networks of Excellence Call (project CSO2015-71867-REDT) of the Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness.