Near-Infrared Fluorescent Probes with Large Stokes Shifts for Sensing Zn(II) Ions in Living Cells

ACS Sens. 2016 Dec 23;1(12):1408-1415. doi: 10.1021/acssensors.6b00490. Epub 2016 Nov 17.

Abstract

We report two new near-infrared fluorescent probes based on Rhodol counterpart fluorophore platforms functionalized with dipicolylamine Zn(II)-binding groups. The combinations of the pendant amines and fluorophores provide the probes with an effective three-nitrogen-atom and one-oxygen-atom binding motif. The fluorescent probes with large Stokes shifts offer sensitive and selective florescent responses to Zn(II) ions over other metal ions, allowing a reversible monitoring of Zn(II) concentration changes in living cells, and detecting intracellular Zn(II) ions released from intracellular metalloproteins.

Keywords: Rhodol counterpart; Zn(II) ions; fluorescent probe; near-infrared; photoinduced electron transfer.