A Dual-Signaling Ferrocene-Pyrene Dyad: Triple-Mode Recognition of the Cu(II) Ions in Aqueous Medium

J Fluoresc. 2017 Nov;27(6):2279-2286. doi: 10.1007/s10895-017-2169-0. Epub 2017 Aug 24.

Abstract

We report a structure of ferrocene-pyrene conjugate (1) comprising electro and photo-active dual-signaling units. In particular, 1 upon interaction with Cu(II), displays selectively one-photon fluorescence quenching, but it shows two-photon absorption (TPA) cross-section 1230 GM (at 780 nm). Further, 1 displayed two irreversible oxidative waves at 0.39 V and 0.80 V (vs Ag/AgCl), in the electrochemical analysis which upon addition of Cu2+, led to the negative potential shift in both the oxidative waves to appear at 0.25 V and 0.68 V. The triple mode changes in presence of Cu(II) suggesting the possible application of 1 for the detection of Cu(II) in aqueous media. Graphical Abstract.

Keywords: Electrochemical response; Ferrocene; Fluorescence quenching; Pyrene; Two-photon absorption.