Efficient synthesis of the GABAA receptor agonist trans-4-aminocrotonic acid (TACA)

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2017 Sep 15;27(18):4512-4513. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2017.07.050. Epub 2017 Jul 20.

Abstract

Investigations into the pharmacology of different types of cys-loop GABA receptor have relied for years on the chemical modification of GABA-like compounds. The GABA metabolite GABOB is an attractive molecule to modify due to its convenient chemical structure. In the process of developing new GABA-mimic compounds from GABOB as a starting compound three small molecule GABA derivatives were synthesized using a variety of chemical transformations. Amongst these, a new and reliable method to synthesize TACA (trans-4-aminocrotonic acid) is reported.

Keywords: GABA; GABA(A) receptor; GABOB; H. contortus; TACA.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Crotonates / chemical synthesis
  • Crotonates / chemistry
  • Crotonates / pharmacology*
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • GABA-A Receptor Agonists / chemical synthesis
  • GABA-A Receptor Agonists / chemistry
  • GABA-A Receptor Agonists / pharmacology*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Oocytes / drug effects
  • Receptors, GABA-A / metabolism*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Xenopus laevis

Substances

  • Crotonates
  • GABA-A Receptor Agonists
  • Receptors, GABA-A
  • 4-aminocrotonic acid