Lacrimal gland abscess in children: Two case reports and literature review

Orbit. 2017 Dec;36(6):468-472. doi: 10.1080/01676830.2017.1337197. Epub 2017 Aug 18.

Abstract

Acute suppurative bacterial dacryoadenitis (ASBD) with abscess formation is rarely seen in clinical practice. A retrospective review of medical records in the past 8 years identified two unilateral cases in children, one developed presumably after methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) conjunctivitis and the other due to community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA) infection. Computerized tomography scans showed globe indentation by the enlarged lacrimal glands with rim-enhancing lesions. After failing to respond to intravenous antibiotics, both abscesses resolved promptly with surgical drainage without any long-term sequelae.

Keywords: Suppurative dacryoadenitis; community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus; lacrimal gland abscess; pediatric.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Abscess / diagnosis
  • Abscess / drug therapy
  • Abscess / microbiology*
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
  • Child, Preschool
  • Community-Acquired Infections / diagnosis
  • Community-Acquired Infections / drug therapy
  • Community-Acquired Infections / microbiology*
  • Dacryocystitis / diagnosis
  • Dacryocystitis / drug therapy
  • Dacryocystitis / microbiology*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus / isolation & purification*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Staphylococcal Infections / diagnosis
  • Staphylococcal Infections / drug therapy
  • Staphylococcal Infections / microbiology*

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents