Quality of life after orbito-facial trauma

Orbit. 2017 Dec;36(6):407-410. doi: 10.1080/01676830.2017.1337204. Epub 2017 Aug 16.

Abstract

In the wake of high incidence of orbito-facial trauma, there has been a growing need to assess not only the visual outcome, but also the psychological impact of the traumatic event. This is a single questionnaire based evaluation of 100 consecutive patients with orbito-facial trauma (blow-out and Le fort type II and III fractures) at six months of trauma. 84% of the patients had a NEI VFQ- 25 score of less than 50, with 49% having a score less than 25, reflecting the grim impact the trauma has on the quality of life. The three parameters of the questionnaire - general health, difficulty with activities and response to vision problems were significantly positively correlated. Quality of life is considerably affected following orbito-facial trauma, disturbing physical, mental and social health. Poor vision is positively correlated with poor general health. Psycho-social impact of trauma needs to be recognized as an important sphere in the management of orbito-facial trauma.

Keywords: Qol; orbitofacial trauma; quality of life; questionnaire.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Facial Injuries / psychology*
  • Female
  • Health Status
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Orbital Fractures / psychology*
  • Quality of Life / psychology*
  • Sickness Impact Profile
  • Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic / psychology*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Visual Acuity / physiology