1 Graduate Institute of Biomedical Informatics, College of Medicine Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan;; Division of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, Shuang-Ho Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan;; International Center for Health Information Technology (ICHIT), Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
2 International Center for Health Information Technology (ICHIT), Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan; Master Program in Global Health and Development, College of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan;; Health Informatics Unit, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology (CIIT), Islamabad, Pakistan.
3 Graduate Institute of Biomedical Informatics, College of Medicine Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan;; International Center for Health Information Technology (ICHIT), Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan; Chair, Dept. of Dermatology, Wan Fang Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. Electronic address: jack@tmu.edu.tw.