Grid-Based Surface Generalized Born Model for Calculation of Electrostatic Binding Free Energies

J Chem Inf Model. 2017 Oct 23;57(10):2505-2513. doi: 10.1021/acs.jcim.7b00192. Epub 2017 Oct 5.

Abstract

Fast and accurate calculation of solvation free energies is central to many applications, such as rational drug design. In this study, we present a grid-based molecular surface implementation of "R6" flavor of the generalized Born (GB) implicit solvent model, named GBNSR6. The speed, accuracy relative to numerical Poisson-Boltzmann treatment, and sensitivity to grid surface parameters are tested on a set of 15 small protein-ligand complexes and a set of biomolecules in the range of 268 to 25099 atoms. Our results demonstrate that the proposed model provides a relatively successful compromise between the speed and accuracy of computing polar components of the solvation free energies (ΔGpol) and binding free energies (ΔΔGpol). The model tolerates a relatively coarse grid size h = 0.5 Å, where the grid artifact error in computing ΔΔGpol remains in the range of kBT ∼ 0.6 kcal/mol. The estimated ΔΔGpols are well correlated (r2 = 0.97) with the numerical Poisson-Boltzmann reference, while showing virtually no systematic bias and RMSE = 1.43 kcal/mol. The grid-based GBNSR6 model is available in Amber (AmberTools) package of molecular simulation programs.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Coordination Complexes / chemistry*
  • Ligands
  • Models, Chemical*
  • Proteins / chemistry*
  • Solubility
  • Solvents / chemistry
  • Static Electricity*
  • Thermodynamics*

Substances

  • Coordination Complexes
  • Ligands
  • Proteins
  • Solvents