Synthesis of Five and Six-Membered Heterocycles Using Activated Nitriles for Industrial Applications

J Oleo Sci. 2017;66(8):925-938. doi: 10.5650/jos.ess16233.

Abstract

The aim of this study is a synthesis of new bioactive heterocyclic compounds incorporated fatty chain for use in different industrial applications. Cyanoacetamide derivative (2) was successfully transferred into five and six membered heterocyclic derivatives by the reaction with various chemical reagents. Addition number of moles of propylene oxide to these compounds gave nonionic surface-active agents having a good solubility, biodegradability and hence lowers the toxicity to human beings and becomes environmentally friendly. The antimicrobial and surface activities were investigated that showed the most of them have pronounced activity, which makes them suitable for diverse applications like the manufacturing of drugs, pesticides, emulsifiers, cosmetics, etc.

Keywords: antimicrobial activities; heterocyclic derivatives; surface; synthesis.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Antifungal Agents
  • Biodegradation, Environmental
  • Chemistry Techniques, Synthetic
  • Cosmetics
  • Drug Industry
  • Emulsifying Agents
  • Epoxy Compounds / chemistry
  • Heterocyclic Compounds / chemical synthesis*
  • Heterocyclic Compounds / pharmacology
  • Nitriles / chemistry*
  • Pesticides
  • Solubility
  • Surface Properties
  • Surface-Active Agents / chemical synthesis

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Antifungal Agents
  • Cosmetics
  • Emulsifying Agents
  • Epoxy Compounds
  • Heterocyclic Compounds
  • Nitriles
  • Pesticides
  • Surface-Active Agents
  • propylene oxide
  • 2-cyanoacetamide