Simulation study on compressive laminar optical tomography for cardiac action potential propagation

Biomed Opt Express. 2017 Mar 24;8(4):2339-2358. doi: 10.1364/BOE.8.002339. eCollection 2017 Apr 1.

Abstract

To measure the activity of tissue at the microscopic level, laminar optical tomography (LOT), which is a microscopic form of diffuse optical tomography, has been developed. However, obtaining sufficient recording speed to determine rapidly changing dynamic activity remains major challenges. For a high frame rate of the reconstructed data, we here propose a new LOT method using compressed sensing theory, called compressive laminar optical tomography (CLOT), in which novel digital micromirror device-based illumination and data reduction in a single reconstruction are applied. In the simulation experiments, the reconstructed volumetric images of the action potentials that were acquired from 5 measured images with random pattern featured a wave border at least to a depth of 2.5 mm. Consequently, it was shown that CLOT has potential for over 200 fps required for the cardiac electrophysiological phenomena.

Keywords: (170.3880) Medical and biological imaging; (170.6960) Tomography.