Religious Development in African American Adolescents: Growth Patterns That Offer Protection

Child Dev. 2019 Jan;90(1):245-259. doi: 10.1111/cdev.12896. Epub 2017 Jul 14.

Abstract

Although religiosity promotes resilient outcomes in African American (AA) adolescents, there is a lack of research that examines the protective role of religious development in the context of stressful life events (SLEs). In 1,595 AA adolescents, a cohort-sequential design was used from ages 12 to 18 to examine subtypes of religiosity, as well as distinct developmental patterns within subtypes. The protective role of religious development was also examined in the context of SLEs. The study findings indicated two subtypes of religiosity-extrinsic and intrinsic religiosity-as well as low and high developmental patterns in the identified subtypes. Furthermore, the protective influence of extrinsic and intrinsic religiosity gradually diminished from age 12 to 18 in the context of SLEs.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adolescent Development*
  • Black or African American / psychology*
  • Child
  • Cohort Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Protective Factors
  • Religion and Psychology*
  • Stress, Psychological / psychology*