Treatment of diabetic kidney disease: current and future targets

Korean J Intern Med. 2017 Jul;32(4):622-630. doi: 10.3904/kjim.2016.219. Epub 2017 Jun 30.

Abstract

Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is a leading cause of end-stage renal disease in Korea and worldwide, and is a risk factor for the development of cardiovascular complications. The conventional treatments for DKD are control of blood glucose and blood pressure levels by inhibiting the renin-angiotensin system. However, the prevalence of DKD continues to increase and additional therapies are required to prevent or ameliorate the condition. Many drugs have been, or are being, developed to target the molecular mechanisms in play in DKD. This review focuses on DVD treatment, considering current and emerging therapeutic targets and the clinical trial-based evidence.

Keywords: Diabetes; Kidney; Therapeutics.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Antihypertensive Agents / pharmacology
  • Antihypertensive Agents / therapeutic use
  • Blood Glucose / drug effects
  • Blood Pressure / drug effects
  • Diabetic Nephropathies / drug therapy*
  • Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors / therapeutic use*
  • Humans

Substances

  • Antihypertensive Agents
  • Blood Glucose
  • Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors