Differentiation between Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis strains using Raman spectroscopy

Future Microbiol. 2017 Aug:12:881-890. doi: 10.2217/fmb-2016-0224. Epub 2017 Jul 7.

Abstract

Aim: Raman spectroscopy is an analytical method with a broad range of applications across multiple scientific fields. We report on a possibility to differentiate between two important Gram-positive species commonly found in clinical material - Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis - using this rapid noninvasive technique.

Materials & methods: For this, we tested 87 strains, 41 of S. aureus and 46 of S. epidermidis, directly from colonies grown on a Mueller-Hinton agar plate using Raman spectroscopy.

Discussion & conclusion: The method paves a way for separation of these two species even on high number of samples and therefore, it can be potentially used in clinical diagnostics.

Keywords: Raman spectroscopy; Staphylococcus epidermidis; Staphyococcus aureus; rapid diagnostics.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Bacteriological Techniques
  • Colony Count, Microbial / methods
  • Czech Republic
  • Humans
  • Spectrum Analysis, Raman / methods*
  • Staphylococcal Infections / diagnosis*
  • Staphylococcus aureus / isolation & purification*
  • Staphylococcus aureus / pathogenicity
  • Staphylococcus epidermidis / isolation & purification*
  • Staphylococcus epidermidis / pathogenicity