Fatigue limits of titanium-bar joints made with the laser and the electric resistance welding techniques: microstructural characterization and hardness properties

Proc Inst Mech Eng H. 2017 Sep;231(9):839-850. doi: 10.1177/0954411917709835. Epub 2017 May 29.

Abstract

Fatigue behavior of the titanium bars is of utmost importance for the safe and reliable operation of dental implants and prosthetic constructions based on these implants. To date, however, only few data are available on the fatigue strength of dental prostheses made with electric resistance welding and laser welding techniques. This in-vitro study highlighted that although the joints made with the laser welding approach are credited of a superior tensile strength, joints made with electric resistance welding exhibited double the minimum fatigue strength with respect to the joints made with laser welding (120 vs 60 N).

Keywords: Electric resistance welding; dental implant; fatigue; laser welding; titanium.

MeSH terms

  • Dental Prosthesis
  • Electric Impedance
  • Hardness Tests*
  • Lasers*
  • Stress, Mechanical*
  • Surface Properties
  • Tensile Strength
  • Titanium*
  • Welding*

Substances

  • Titanium