Complete genome sequences of two novel autographiviruses infecting a bacterium from the Pseudomonas fluorescens group

Arch Virol. 2017 Sep;162(9):2907-2911. doi: 10.1007/s00705-017-3419-9. Epub 2017 May 27.

Abstract

In this paper, we describe two independent isolates of a new member of the subfamily Autographivirinae, Pseudomonas phage KNP. The type strain (KNP) has a linear, 40,491-bp-long genome with GC content of 57.3%, and 50 coding DNA sequences (CDSs). The genome of the second strain (WRT) contains one CDS less, encodes a significantly different tail fiber protein and is shorter (40,214 bp; GC content, 57.4%). Phylogenetic analysis indicates that both KNP and WRT belong to the genus T7virus. Together with genetically similar Pseudomonas phages (gh-1, phiPSA2, phiPsa17, PPPL-1, shl2, phi15, PPpW-4, UNO-SLW4, phiIBB-PF7A, Pf-10, and Phi-S1), they form a divergent yet coherent group that stands apart from the T7-like viruses (sensu lato). Analysis of the diversity of this group and its relatedness to other members of the subfamily Autographivirinae led us to the conclusion that this group might be considered as a candidate for a new genus.

MeSH terms

  • Base Sequence
  • Genome, Viral*
  • Pseudomonas Phages / genetics*
  • Pseudomonas Phages / isolation & purification*
  • Pseudomonas fluorescens / virology*