Openness to experience predicts intrinsic value shifts after deliberating one's own death

Death Stud. 2018 Apr;42(4):205-215. doi: 10.1080/07481187.2017.1334016. Epub 2017 Jul 5.

Abstract

Individual differences that might moderate processes of value shifting during and after deliberating one's own death remain largely unexplored. Two studies measured participants' openness and relative intrinsic-to-extrinsic value orientation (RIEVO) before randomly assigning them to conditions in which they wrote about their own death or dental pain for 6 days, after which RIEVO was assessed again up to 12 days later. When participants confronted thoughts about their own death over a sustained period, high openness to experience helped them shift toward intrinsic values. Implications for understanding openness' role in value reorientation from existential deliberation processes are discussed.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Attitude to Death*
  • Humans
  • Individuality*
  • Social Values*