Priorities and Preferences for Weight Management and Cardiovascular Risk Reduction in Primary Care

Fam Community Health. 2017 Jul/Sep;40(3):245-252. doi: 10.1097/FCH.0000000000000155.

Abstract

Implementing behavioral interventions for cardiovascular risk reduction and weight management is challenging in primary care. Primary care patients and providers were recruited for qualitative interviews to identify priorities and preferences for addressing weight management. Thematic analysis was used to identify relevant resources, barriers to lifestyle modification, health behavior change, and implementation of weight management strategies into care. Patients and providers prioritized increasing physical activity and healthy diets when managing chronic disease; and reported decreased patient motivation, knowledge, and limited organizational capacity and time among providers to deliver intensive interventions. Providers and patients disagreed regarding who owns accountability for weight management.

MeSH terms

  • Body Weight Maintenance / physiology*
  • Cardiovascular Diseases / pathology
  • Cardiovascular Diseases / prevention & control*
  • Chronic Disease
  • Exercise / physiology*
  • Health Behavior / physiology*
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Primary Health Care
  • Risk Factors
  • Risk Reduction Behavior