Single particle labeling of RNA virus in live cells

Virus Res. 2017 Jun 2:237:14-21. doi: 10.1016/j.virusres.2017.05.007. Epub 2017 May 12.

Abstract

Real-time and visual tracking of viral infection is crucial for elucidating the infectious and pathogenesis mechanisms. To track the virus successfully, an efficient labeling method is necessary. In this review, we first discuss the practical labeling techniques for virus tracking in live cells. We then describe the current knowledge of interactions between RNA viruses (especially influenza viruses, immunodeficiency viruses, and Flaviviruses) and host cellular structures, obtained using single particle labeling techniques combined with real-time fluorescence microscopy. Single particle labeling provides an easy system for understanding the RNA virus life cycle.

Keywords: Live cell; RNA virus; Single particle labeling.

Publication types

  • Review
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Host-Pathogen Interactions*
  • Microscopy, Fluorescence / methods*
  • RNA Viruses / physiology*
  • Staining and Labeling / methods*
  • Virology / methods*
  • Virus Replication*