Diffraction-Free Bloch Surface Waves

ACS Nano. 2017 Jun 27;11(6):5383-5390. doi: 10.1021/acsnano.7b02358. Epub 2017 May 17.

Abstract

Here, we demonstrate a diffraction-free Bloch surface wave sustained on all-dielectric multilayers that does not diffract after being passed through three obstacles or across a single mode fiber. It can propagate in a straight line for distances longer than 110 μm at a wavelength of 633 nm and could be applied as an in-plane optical virtual probe both in air and in an aqueous environment. Its ability to be used in water, its long diffraction-free distance, and its tolerance to multiple obstacles make this wave ideal for certain applications in areas such as the biological sciences, where many measurements are made on glass surfaces or for which an aqueous environment is required, and for high-speed interconnections between chips, where low loss is necessary.

Keywords: Bloch surface wave; aqueous environment; dielectric multilayer; diffraction; diffraction-free propagation; plasmonics; self-healing.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Electric Conductivity
  • Electromagnetic Phenomena*
  • Equipment Design
  • Fiber Optic Technology / instrumentation
  • Nanostructures / chemistry*
  • Optical Fibers
  • Silicon Compounds / chemistry*
  • Silicon Dioxide / chemistry*
  • Surface Plasmon Resonance* / instrumentation
  • Surface Properties
  • Water / chemistry

Substances

  • Silicon Compounds
  • Water
  • Silicon Dioxide
  • silicon nitride