Tolyporphin-An Unusual Green Chlorin-like Dioxobacteriochlorin

Photochem Photobiol. 2017 Oct;93(5):1320-1325. doi: 10.1111/php.12787. Epub 2017 Jul 27.

Abstract

The tolyporphins, a family of green tetrapyrrolic pigments isolated from a cyanobacterium-microbial ecological unit, possess unique carbohydrate-derivatized dioxobacteriochlorin frameworks. A brief overview over the history, synthesis, chemistry and biological properties of the tolyporphins forms the backdrop for highlighting the contribution by Hood et al. (Photochem. Photobiol., 2017, https://doi.org/10.1111/php.12781) who demonstrate the optical properties of tolyporphins to be more similar to those of chlorins than of bacteriochlorins. This property could be correlated with the presence of β-oxo-functionalities. The study continues to clarify the structure, properties and possible roles of these intriguing chromophores with a range of biomedical properties.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Coordination Complexes / chemistry
  • Drug Resistance, Multiple / drug effects
  • Drug Resistance, Neoplasm / drug effects
  • Molecular Structure
  • Optics and Photonics
  • Photosensitizing Agents / chemistry
  • Photosensitizing Agents / pharmacology
  • Porphyrins / chemistry*
  • Porphyrins / pharmacology*
  • Spectrometry, Fluorescence
  • Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet

Substances

  • Coordination Complexes
  • Photosensitizing Agents
  • Porphyrins
  • tolyporphin