Anterior fracture dislocation of the sacroiliac joint: A case report and literature review

Technol Health Care. 2017 Aug 9;25(4):803-808. doi: 10.3233/THC-160735.

Abstract

Publications describing the diagnosis and treatment of anterior dislocation of the sacroiliac joint are scarce. We report the case a 19-year-old female at 8 weeks' gestation who presented with anterior fracture dislocation of the right sacroiliac joint, posterior fracture dislocation of the left sacroiliac joint (crescent fracture), and incomplete abortion resulting from high energy trauma. Orthopedic surgery involved standard anterior sacroiliac joint plating using an ilioinguinal approach combined with a modified Stoppa approach. Three attempts at complete abortion failed. Complete abortion was eventually achieved by dilatation and curettage two weeks after orthopedic surgery. Our findings reveal a need to improve techniques for diagnosis and treatment of anterior fracture dislocation of the sacroiliac joint, so greater attention can be paid to the rapid and effective management of associated comorbidities, and those resulting from the initial trauma.

Keywords: Anterior fracture dislocation; comorbidity; incomplete abortion; pelvic fracture.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Abortion, Induced
  • Bone Plates
  • Female
  • Fracture Dislocation / surgery*
  • Fracture Fixation, Internal / methods*
  • Humans
  • Pregnancy
  • Sacroiliac Joint / surgery*
  • Young Adult