Anti-inflammatory Flavan-3-ol-dihydroretrochalcones from Daemonorops draco

J Nat Prod. 2017 Apr 28;80(4):783-789. doi: 10.1021/acs.jnatprod.7b00039. Epub 2017 Apr 11.

Abstract

Four A-type flavan-3-ol-dihydroretrochalcone dimers, dragonins A-D (1-4), were characterized from the traditional Chinese medicine Sanguis Draconis. The structures of 1-4 were elucidated by spectroscopic and spectrometric analyses. Compounds 1 and 2 exhibited significant inhibition of fMLP/CB-induced superoxide anion and elastase. The signaling pathways accounting for the inhibitory effects of compound 2 were also elucidated. These purified A-type flavan-3-ol-dihydroretrochalcones are new potential leads for the development of anti-inflammatory drugs.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / chemistry
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / isolation & purification*
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / pharmacology*
  • Chalcones / chemistry
  • Chalcones / isolation & purification*
  • Chalcones / pharmacology*
  • Flavonoids / chemistry
  • Flavonoids / isolation & purification*
  • Flavonoids / pharmacology*
  • Humans
  • Molecular Structure
  • Neutrophils / drug effects
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular
  • Pancreatic Elastase / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Resins, Plant / chemistry*
  • Superoxides / antagonists & inhibitors

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
  • Chalcones
  • Flavonoids
  • Resins, Plant
  • Superoxides
  • flavan-3-ol
  • Pancreatic Elastase