Synthesis of Complex Phenols Enabled by a Rationally Designed Hydroxide Surrogate

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2017 Apr 10;56(16):4478-4482. doi: 10.1002/anie.201700244. Epub 2017 Mar 24.

Abstract

The conversion of aryl halides to phenols under mild reaction conditions is a longstanding and formidable challenge in organic chemistry. Herein, we report the rational design of a broadly applicable Pd-catalyzed method to prepare phenols with benzaldehyde oxime as a hydroxide surrogate. These reactions occur under mildly basic conditions and enable the late-stage hydroxylation of several functionally-dense drug-like aryl halides.

Keywords: cross-coupling; hydroxylation; medicinal chemistry; palladium; phenols.