Metabolic Disorder in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Patients: Towards a Personalized Approach Using Marine Drug Derivatives

Mar Drugs. 2017 Mar 20;15(3):81. doi: 10.3390/md15030081.

Abstract

Metabolic disorder has been frequently observed in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients. However, the exact correlation between obesity, which is a complex metabolic disorder, and COPD remains controversial. The current study summarizes a variety of drugs from marine sources that have anti-obesity effects and proposed potential mechanisms by which lung function can be modulated with the anti-obesity activity. Considering the similar mechanism, such as inflammation, shared between obesity and COPD, the study suggests that marine derivatives that act on the adipose tissues to reduce inflammation may provide beneficial therapeutic effects in COPD subjects with high body mass index (BMI).

Keywords: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; comorbidities; inflammation; management strategy; marine compound; metabolic disorder; systems approaches.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Aquatic Organisms / chemistry*
  • Biological Factors / chemistry*
  • Biological Factors / pharmacology*
  • Humans
  • Metabolic Diseases / drug therapy*
  • Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive / drug therapy*

Substances

  • Biological Factors