Self-Reported Distress: Adult Acute Leukemia Survivors During and After Induction Therapy

Clin J Oncol Nurs. 2017 Apr 1;21(2):211-218. doi: 10.1188/17.CJON.211-218.

Abstract

Background: Data suggest that acute leukemia survivors experience moderate to severe distress that does not significantly decline from diagnosis through survivorship. .

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to assess acute leukemia survivors' level and source of self-reported distress from active cancer treatment through six months post-treatment. .

Methods: A cross-sectional group-comparison design was used. Male (n = 60) and female (n = 40) survivors aged 19-84 years were accrued from a National Cancer Institute-designated cancer center. Patients were sampled at four time points.

Findings: Self-reported distress was elevated for all groups. Highest distress scores were found during induction therapy.

Keywords: Distress Thermometer; acute leukemia; distress; induction therapy.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Acute Disease / psychology
  • Adaptation, Psychological*
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Leukemia / psychology*
  • Leukemia / therapy*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Quality of Life / psychology*
  • Self Report
  • Stress, Psychological / therapy*
  • Survivors / psychology*
  • Young Adult