Exploring the interactions of irbesartan and irbesartan-2-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin complex with model membranes

Biochim Biophys Acta Biomembr. 2017 Jun;1859(6):1089-1098. doi: 10.1016/j.bbamem.2017.03.003. Epub 2017 Mar 6.

Abstract

The interactions of irbesartan (IRB) and irbesartan-2-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin (HP-β-CD) complex with dipalmitoyl phosphatidylcholine (DPPC) bilayers have been explored utilizing an array of biophysical techniques ranging from differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS), ESI mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) and solid state nuclear magnetic resonance (ssNMR). Molecular dynamics (MD) calculations have been also conducted to complement the experimental results. Irbesartan was found to be embedded in the lipid membrane core and to affect the phase transition properties of the DPPC bilayers. SAXS studies revealed that irbesartan alone does not display perfect solvation since some coexisting irbesartan crystallites are present. In its complexed form IRB gets fully solvated in the membranes showing that encapsulation of IRB in HP-β-CD may have beneficial effects in the ADME properties of this drug. MD experiments revealed the topological and orientational integration of irbesartan into the phospholipid bilayer being placed at about 1nm from the membrane centre.

Keywords: DPPC; HP-β-CD; Irbesartan; Molecular dynamics; Small angle X-ray scattering.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • 1,2-Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine / chemistry*
  • 2-Hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin
  • Antihypertensive Agents / chemistry*
  • Biphenyl Compounds / chemistry*
  • Drug Compounding
  • Freeze Drying
  • Irbesartan
  • Kinetics
  • Lipid Bilayers / chemistry*
  • Liposomes / chemistry*
  • Molecular Dynamics Simulation
  • Phase Transition
  • Tetrazoles / chemistry*
  • Thermodynamics
  • beta-Cyclodextrins / chemistry*

Substances

  • Antihypertensive Agents
  • Biphenyl Compounds
  • Lipid Bilayers
  • Liposomes
  • Tetrazoles
  • beta-Cyclodextrins
  • 2-Hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin
  • 1,2-Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine
  • Irbesartan