Alternative natural seasoning to improve the microbial stability of low-salt beef patties

Food Chem. 2017 Jul 15:227:122-128. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2017.01.070. Epub 2017 Jan 17.

Abstract

The meat industry is seeking new strategies to reduce the sodium content of meat products without shortening their shelf-life. Natural seasonings as salt alternatives are more appreciated than chemical preservatives and also enable the incorporation of interesting nutrients. The present work studies the potential of a new red wine pomace seasoning (RWPS), derived from wine pomace, to inhibit spoilage growth in beef patties with different salt levels (2%, 1.5% and 1%) held in storage at 4°C. The use of RWPS (2% w/w) improved the microbial stability of the patties, delaying total aerobic mesophilic, and lactic acid bacteria growth, especially in samples with low salt levels. Satisfactory results were obtained in modified-atmosphere and air-packaged patties. RWPS also enabled the incorporation of fiber and phenolic compounds, and increased potassium and calcium levels. In summary, RWPS presented an interesting potential as a seasoning in meat products, enabling salt reduction without compromising their microbial stability.

Keywords: Antimicrobial; Natural; Salt reduction; Seasoning; Wine pomace.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cattle
  • Color
  • Food Preservation
  • Food Preservatives / analysis*
  • Lactobacillaceae / growth & development*
  • Meat Products / analysis
  • Meat Products / microbiology*
  • Phenols / analysis
  • Plant Extracts / analysis
  • Sodium Chloride / analysis*
  • Vitis / chemistry*
  • Waste Products / analysis
  • Wine / analysis

Substances

  • Food Preservatives
  • Phenols
  • Plant Extracts
  • Waste Products
  • Sodium Chloride