Enhanced methane production from pig slurry with pulsed electric field pre-treatment

Environ Technol. 2018 Feb;39(4):479-489. doi: 10.1080/09593330.2017.1304455. Epub 2017 Mar 23.

Abstract

Intensive amount of manure produced in pig breeding sectors represents negative impact on the environment and requires optimal management. Anaerobic digestion as a well-known manure management process was optimized in this experimental study by pulsed electric field (PEF) pre-treatment. The effect of PEF on methane production was investigated at three different intensities (15, 30 and 50 kWh/m3). The results indicate that the methane production and chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal was improved by continuous escalation of applied intensity, up to 50 kWh/m3. In comparison with untreated slurry, methane production and COD removal were increased up to 58% and 44%, respectively.

Keywords: Anaerobic digestion; biogas; methane; pig slurry; pulsed electric field pre-treatment.

MeSH terms

  • Air Pollutants / analysis*
  • Anaerobiosis
  • Animals
  • Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis
  • Electricity
  • Manure
  • Methane / analysis*
  • Sus scrofa
  • Swine
  • Waste Disposal, Fluid / methods*

Substances

  • Air Pollutants
  • Manure
  • Methane