Instruction prioritization in task-based balance training for individuals with idiopathic Parkinson's disease

Somatosens Mot Res. 2017 Mar;34(1):27-33. doi: 10.1080/08990220.2016.1278203. Epub 2017 Feb 14.

Abstract

The objective of the study was to evaluate the effect of prioritization of instruction in balance training for individuals with Parkinson's disease (PD). Thirty-six participants were evaluated before and after the training using the Berg Balance Scale, Dynamic Gait Index, and Geriatric Depression Scale. Results show that dual task training with variable priority instruction is as effective as single task training in improving the balance performance of individuals with idiopathic PD.

Keywords: Dual task training; Parkinsonism; fixed and variable priority instruction.

MeSH terms

  • Accidental Falls / prevention & control
  • Aged
  • Conditioning, Operant*
  • Depression / diagnosis
  • Depression / etiology
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Gait / physiology
  • Geriatric Assessment
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Outcome Assessment, Health Care
  • Parkinson Disease / complications*
  • Postural Balance / physiology*
  • Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
  • Psychomotor Performance / physiology
  • Sensation Disorders / etiology*
  • Sensation Disorders / rehabilitation*