Nanomechanical Infrared Spectroscopy with Vibrating Filters for Pharmaceutical Analysis

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2017 Mar 27;56(14):3901-3905. doi: 10.1002/anie.201700052. Epub 2017 Mar 7.

Abstract

Standard infrared spectroscopy techniques are well-developed and widely used. However, they typically require milligrams of sample and can involve time-consuming sample preparation. A promising alternative is represented by nanomechanical infrared spectroscopy (NAM-IR) based on the photothermal response of a nanomechanical resonator, which enables the chemical analysis of picograms of analyte directly from a liquid solution in only a few minutes. Herein, we present NAM-IR using perforated membranes (filters). The method was tested with the pharmaceutical compound indomethacin to successfully perform a chemical and morphological analysis on roughly 100 pg of sample. With an absolute estimated sensitivity of 109±15 fg, the presented method is suitable for ultrasensitive vibrational spectroscopy.

Keywords: IR spectroscopy; crystallization; nanomechanics; nanoparticles.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Nanotechnology*
  • Pharmaceutical Preparations / analysis*
  • Spectrophotometry, Infrared
  • Vibration

Substances

  • Pharmaceutical Preparations