Iriomoteolides-9a and 11a: two new odd-numbered macrolides from the marine dinoflagellate Amphidinium species

J Nat Med. 2017 Jul;71(3):506-512. doi: 10.1007/s11418-017-1080-y. Epub 2017 Mar 2.

Abstract

Iriomoteolides-9a (1) and 11a (2), new 15- and 19-membered macrolides, respectively, have been isolated from the marine dinoflagellate Amphidinium species (strain KCA09052). Compounds 1 and 2 were obtained from the extracts of the algal cells inoculated in the PES and TKF seawater medium, respectively. The structures of 1 and 2 were assigned on the basis of detailed NMR analyses. Compounds 1 and 2 exhibited cytotoxic activity against human cervix adenocarcinoma HeLa cells.

Keywords: Amphidinium; Cytotoxic activity; Dinoflagellate; Macrolide.

MeSH terms

  • Adenocarcinoma / drug therapy
  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents / isolation & purification
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology
  • Biological Products / chemistry
  • Biological Products / isolation & purification*
  • Biological Products / pharmacology
  • Dinoflagellida / chemistry*
  • Female
  • HeLa Cells
  • Humans
  • Macrolides / chemistry
  • Macrolides / isolation & purification*
  • Macrolides / pharmacology
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Molecular Structure
  • Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / drug therapy

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Biological Products
  • Iriomoteolide 11a
  • Iriomoteolide 9a
  • Macrolides