Syntheses and mucosal adjuvant activity of simplified oleanolic acid saponins possessing cinnamoyl ester

Bioorg Med Chem. 2017 Mar 15;25(6):1747-1755. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2016.09.052. Epub 2016 Sep 22.

Abstract

A series of new simplified oleanolic acid saponins with a glycosyl ester moiety at C28, were efficiently prepared. Furthermore, the effect of nasal administration of the synthetic oleanolic acid saponins on the nasal anti-influenza virus antibody titer against secondary nasal inoculation of the influenza split vaccine was examined. The result revealed cinnamoyl saponin as a suitable candidate vaccine adjuvant.

Keywords: Glycosylation; Mucosal adjuvant; Saponin; Vaccine.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adjuvants, Immunologic / chemical synthesis*
  • Adjuvants, Immunologic / chemistry
  • Adjuvants, Immunologic / pharmacology*
  • Administration, Intranasal
  • Animals
  • Influenza Vaccines / administration & dosage*
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • Nasal Mucosa / drug effects*
  • Oleanolic Acid / chemistry*
  • Saponins / chemical synthesis*
  • Saponins / chemistry
  • Saponins / pharmacology*
  • Spectrum Analysis / methods

Substances

  • Adjuvants, Immunologic
  • Influenza Vaccines
  • Saponins
  • Oleanolic Acid