Community maturity to implement Health in All Policies

Int J Public Health. 2017 Jun;62(5):605-612. doi: 10.1007/s00038-017-0951-z. Epub 2017 Feb 21.

Abstract

Objectives: To provide a fundament for practical guidance on implementation of HiAP to Danish Municipalities HiAP.

Methods: This study is based on a descriptive case study design where a mixed method is used. A questionnaire survey with 64 respondents was conducted in the five political sectors of Esbjerg municipality and it was followed up by four semi-structured interviews with key respondents based on a Dutch prototype model from 2014; The Capability Maturity Model for HiAP.

Results: The Maturity Model was applied in Esbjerg Municipality and proved practical for the assessment of the growth process of HiAP. Esbjerg municipality is assessed to be at maturity level 2 in the implementation process of HiAP, where the approach is recognized and considered to tackle health inequalities.

Conclusion: The Maturity Model for HiAP has proved suitable for assessing the implementation process of HiAP on a municipality level and establishes a fundament for practical guidance in the area.

Keywords: Health in All Policies; Implementation; Intersectoral action; Local government; Municipality.

MeSH terms

  • Denmark
  • Health Policy*
  • Health Promotion / organization & administration*
  • Healthcare Disparities / statistics & numerical data
  • Humans
  • Local Government*
  • Models, Organizational*
  • Policy Making
  • Public Health
  • Surveys and Questionnaires