Determination of IMM-H004, a novel neuroprotective agent, in rat plasma and brain tissue by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry

J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2017 Mar 24:1048:49-55. doi: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2017.02.005. Epub 2017 Feb 6.

Abstract

A rapid and sensitive liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method for determination of IMM-H004, a novel neuroprotective agent, in rat plasma and brain was developed. Plasma and brain tissue homogenate samples containing IMM-H004 and propranolol (internal standard, IS) were prepared by using a direct protein precipitation of acetonitrile. Separation was carried out in Zorbax SB-C18 column at a flow rate of 0.3mL/min utilizing acetonitrile/water as mobile phases which contain 0.5% formic acid (v/v). Triple quadrupole mass spectrometer was used for detection with selective reaction monitoring. The mass transition ion-pairs were 305→248 for IMM-H004 and 260→183 for IS in positive ion mode. The linear ranges of IMM-H004 were 5-1000ng/mL in plasma and 1-200ng/mL in brain tissue homogenate. The intra- and inter-day precisions were within ±14.9% for analyte in both matrices (±17.0% at the lowest limit of quantification level), while the deviation of assay accuracy was within ±12.9%. No obvious matrix effect was observed. The recovery of the analyte was higher than 85.3%. IMM-H004 was stable during the whole analytic process. The method was applied successfully to the plasma and brain pharmacokinetic study of IMM-H004 in rats after a single intravenous administration.

Keywords: Brain; IMM-H004; LC–MS/MS; Pharmacokinetic; Plasma.

Publication types

  • Validation Study

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Brain / metabolism
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / methods*
  • Coumarins / blood
  • Coumarins / pharmacokinetics*
  • Limit of Detection
  • Male
  • Neuroprotective Agents / blood
  • Neuroprotective Agents / pharmacokinetics*
  • Rats
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley
  • Tandem Mass Spectrometry / methods*

Substances

  • Coumarins
  • IMM-H004
  • Neuroprotective Agents