[Gastroparesis in Noonan syndrome]

Z Gastroenterol. 2017 Feb;55(2):145-148. doi: 10.1055/s-0042-121551. Epub 2017 Feb 13.
[Article in German]

Abstract

We present a case of a 26-year-old female patient with bloating, postprandial nausea and recurrent vomiting after solid food intake. A gastric emptying scintigraphy showed a delayed gastric emptying, defining gastroparesis. Because of her past medical history of short stature and pulmonary stenosis, we initiated genetic counseling where the diagnosis of Noonan syndrome was made. Dietary therapy and medication with domperidone quickly led to relief of the discomfort due to gastroparesis. However, prokinetics are not indicated for long-term therapy, as cardiac arrhythmia may occur. A risk-benefit assessment should be done. There are several novel approaches which need to be further investigated.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Antiemetics / therapeutic use
  • Combined Modality Therapy
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Diet Therapy*
  • Domperidone / therapeutic use*
  • Female
  • Gastroparesis / diagnosis*
  • Gastroparesis / therapy*
  • Humans
  • Noonan Syndrome / diagnosis*
  • Noonan Syndrome / therapy*
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Antiemetics
  • Domperidone