A Naphtho-Fused Double [7]Helicene from a Maleate-Bridged Chrysene Trimer

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2017 Mar 13;56(12):3379-3382. doi: 10.1002/anie.201610793. Epub 2017 Feb 9.

Abstract

Perkin condensation of chrysenyl-6-acetic acid with chrysenylene-6,12-diglyoxylic acid followed by in situ esterification gives a bismaleate, whose conjugated stilbene moieties are efficiently shielded against intermolecular condensations and undergo iodine-catalyzed oxidative photocyclization in toluene without the need for high dilution. The concentration is limited by the low solubility of the flexible bismaleate at room temperature. The so-obtained double [7]helicene crystallizes in a nonchiral meso form. It is notably more soluble than its flexible precursor because it cannot fold to optimize π-π stacking.

Keywords: dehydrogenation; fused-ring systems; helical structures; photooxidation; strained molecules.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't