New terpenoids from Resina Commiphora

Fitoterapia. 2017 Mar:117:147-153. doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2017.01.013. Epub 2017 Feb 3.

Abstract

Three new eudesmane sesquiterpenoids, commiphoranes E1-E3 (1-3), a new podocarpane diterpenoid, commiphorane F (4), three new triterpenoids, commiphoranes G1-G3 (5-7), and fourteen known terpenoids (8-21) were isolated from Resina Commiphora. The structures and relative configurations of new compounds were mainly assigned by spectroscopic methods. In particular, the absolute configuration of 3 was clarified by computational methods. Renoprotective effects of all these isolates were evaluated by using an ELISA assay in TGF-β1-induced rat kidney tubular epithelial cells. The present findings add new facets for chemical profiling of plant resins.

Keywords: Burseraceae; Commiphorane F; Commiphoranes E1–E3; Commiphoranes G1–G3; Resina Commiphora.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Line
  • Commiphora / chemistry*
  • Epithelial Cells / drug effects
  • Fibronectins / metabolism
  • Kidney Tubules / cytology
  • Molecular Structure
  • Rats
  • Resins, Plant / chemistry*
  • Sesquiterpenes / chemistry
  • Sesquiterpenes / isolation & purification
  • Terpenes / chemistry*
  • Terpenes / isolation & purification
  • Transforming Growth Factor beta1
  • Triterpenes / chemistry
  • Triterpenes / isolation & purification

Substances

  • Fibronectins
  • Resins, Plant
  • Sesquiterpenes
  • Terpenes
  • Transforming Growth Factor beta1
  • Triterpenes