TEMPO-oxidized bacterial cellulose nanofibers-supported gold nanoparticles with superior catalytic properties

Carbohydr Polym. 2017 Mar 15:160:34-42. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2016.12.020. Epub 2016 Dec 9.

Abstract

A novel nanohybrid was successfully fabricated by deposition of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) onto the surface of 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl (TEMPO)-oxidized bacterial cellulose nanofibers (TOBCNs). The prepared AuNPs/TOBCNs nanohybrids were characterized by UV-vis spectral analysis, XRD, TEM and HRTEM. Their catalytic activity for the reduction of 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) to 4-aminophenol (4-AP) was estimated by UV-vis spectrometry. The results showed that the AuNPs/TOBCNs nanohybrids possessed AuNPs with an average diameter of 4.30±0.97nm exhibited superior catalytic properties for the reduction of 4-NP to 4-AP. The influences of the content of reducing agent and system temperature on the catalytic property were studied. Moreover, the turnover frequency of AuNPs/TOBCNs was 750h-1, which is higher than most recently reported AuNPs-based catalysts. This work reported a heterogeneous catalyst based on TOBCNs supported AuNPs with superior catalytic properties.

Keywords: AuNPs; Bacterial cellulose nanofibers; Catalytic properties; Nanohybrids.

MeSH terms

  • Catalysis
  • Cellulose, Oxidized / chemistry*
  • Cyclic N-Oxides / chemistry*
  • Gold
  • Metal Nanoparticles*
  • Nanofibers*

Substances

  • Cellulose, Oxidized
  • Cyclic N-Oxides
  • Gold
  • TEMPO