Genes, epigenetics and miRNA regulation in the placenta

Placenta. 2017 Apr:52:127-133. doi: 10.1016/j.placenta.2016.12.026. Epub 2016 Dec 25.

Abstract

This text reviews briefly the context in which epigenetics regulate gene expression in trophoblast development and function. It is an attempt to focus on a limited number of recent papers that, according to the author, shed new light on placental development, and constitute possible trails for improving knowledge and women follow-up in pathological pregnancies.

Keywords: DNA methylation; Epigenetics; Micro-RNA; Placenta; Preeclampsia.

Publication types

  • Review
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • DNA Methylation
  • Epigenesis, Genetic*
  • Female
  • Gene Expression Regulation*
  • Humans
  • MicroRNAs / genetics
  • MicroRNAs / metabolism*
  • Placenta / metabolism*
  • Placentation / physiology*
  • Pregnancy

Substances

  • MicroRNAs