Effect of drying method on functional properties and antioxidant activities of chicken skin gelatin hydrolysate

J Food Sci Technol. 2016 Nov;53(11):3928-3938. doi: 10.1007/s13197-016-2379-5. Epub 2016 Nov 14.

Abstract

The aim of this study is to investigate the functional and antioxidant properties of chicken skin gelatin hydrolysate (CSGH) as affected by the drying method used in the preparation of gelatin (freeze-dried and vacuum dried). CSGH obtained from freeze-dried gelatin showed better functional properties such as emulsifying activity index (EAI), water holding and oil binding capacity at different pH compared to CSGH produced from vacuum dried gelatin. Meanwhile, the CSGH of the vacuum dried gelatin exhibited a better emulsifying stability index (ESI), foaming capacity and stability. CSGH from freeze-dried gelatin showed better antioxidant, DPPH radical scavenging and metal chelating activity.

Keywords: Antioxidant activities; Chicken skin gelatin; Drying methods; Functional properties; Hydrolysate.