A rapid and sensitive UHPLC-MS/MS method for quantification of 83b1 in plasma and its application to bioavailability study in rats

J Pharm Biomed Anal. 2017 Feb 5:134:71-76. doi: 10.1016/j.jpba.2016.11.011. Epub 2016 Nov 16.

Abstract

Great attentions have been drawn by quinoline for its broad bioactivity as anti-fungal, anti-bacterial and anti-tumor activities. Compared with cisplatin, 83b1, a quinoline derivative, showed equal activity in anti-tumor and lower cyctotoxicity in normal cell. In this study, a simple, rapid and sensitive method for determination of 83b1 in rat plasma using UHPLC-MS/MS was developed for the first time. Loratadine was used as an internal standard (IS). Separation was performed on an Xterra MS C18 column by isocratic elution using acetonitrile: water solution with 1‰ formic acid (90:10, v/v) as mobile phase at a flow rate of 0.3mL/min. A triple quadrupole mass spectrometer operating in the positive ion-switching electron spray ionization mode with selection reaction monitoring (SRM) was employed to determine 83b1 and IS transitions of m/z 321.82→147.84, 382.71→258.76 for 83b1 and Loratadine, respectively. The values of specificity, linearity and lower limit of quantification, intra- and inter- day precision and accuracy, extraction recovery, matrix effect and stability for this method satisfied the acceptable limits. The lower limit of quantification was 0.5ng/mL with a linear range of 0.5-1500ng/mL. The validated method was employed to study the bioavailability of 83b1 in rat by dosing with intravenous injection (1mg/kg) and gavage (10mg/kg), and the oral bioavailability of 83b1 in rat was calculated as 20.9±8.8%.

Keywords: 83b1; Bioavailability; Method validation; UHPLC–MS/MS.

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Oral
  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents / administration & dosage
  • Antineoplastic Agents / blood*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • Biological Availability
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / methods
  • Male
  • Quinolines / administration & dosage
  • Quinolines / blood*
  • Quinolines / chemistry
  • Rats
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley
  • Tandem Mass Spectrometry / methods*

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Quinolines