Folic acid supplementation and chronic kidney disease progression

Kidney Int. 2016 Dec;90(6):1144-1145. doi: 10.1016/j.kint.2016.09.019.

Abstract

In contrast to prior studies demonstrating no benefit or even increased harm from B vitamin supplementation in patients with chronic kidney disease, a large randomized trial from China recently demonstrated small but statistically significant reductions in the risk of first stroke and chronic kidney disease progression with the addition of folic acid to enalapril in adults with hypertension. Differences in the study population and study intervention may explain these discordant results.

MeSH terms

  • Dietary Supplements
  • Folic Acid / therapeutic use*
  • Humans
  • Hypertension / complications
  • Renal Insufficiency, Chronic / complications
  • Renal Insufficiency, Chronic / prevention & control*
  • Secondary Prevention
  • Stroke / etiology
  • Stroke / prevention & control*
  • Vitamin B Complex / therapeutic use*

Substances

  • Vitamin B Complex
  • Folic Acid