Oleanane triterpene saponins with cardioprotective activity from Clinopodium polycephalum

J Asian Nat Prod Res. 2017 Jul;19(7):697-703. doi: 10.1080/10286020.2016.1254199. Epub 2016 Nov 10.

Abstract

Two new triterpene saponins, clinopodiside VI (1) and saikosaponin c (2), along with six known saikosaponins (3-8), were isolated from the plant of Clinopodium polycephalum. Compounds 1-3 showed moderate inhibition against H9c2 cell damage induced by H2O2.

Keywords: Clinopodium polycephalum; cardioprotective activity; triterpene saponins.

MeSH terms

  • Cardiotonic Agents / chemistry
  • Cardiotonic Agents / isolation & purification*
  • Cardiotonic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal / chemistry
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal / isolation & purification*
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal / pharmacology*
  • Hydrogen Peroxide / pharmacology
  • Lamiaceae / chemistry*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular
  • Oleanolic Acid / analogs & derivatives
  • Oleanolic Acid / chemistry
  • Oleanolic Acid / isolation & purification*
  • Oleanolic Acid / pharmacology*
  • Saponins / pharmacology
  • Triterpenes / chemistry
  • Triterpenes / isolation & purification*
  • Triterpenes / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Cardiotonic Agents
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal
  • Saponins
  • Triterpenes
  • clinopodiside VI
  • oleanane
  • Oleanolic Acid
  • Hydrogen Peroxide
  • saikosaponin D