Students With Chronic Conditions: Experiences and Challenges of Regular Education Teachers

J Sch Nurs. 2017 Aug;33(4):307-315. doi: 10.1177/1059840516674053. Epub 2016 Oct 30.

Abstract

School nurses have observed the increasing prevalence of children with chronic conditions in the school setting; however, little is known about teacher experiences with these children in their regular classrooms. The purpose of this mixed-method study was to describe the experiences and challenges of regular education teachers when they have students with chronic conditions in their classroom and implications for the school nurse. The national sample consisted of regular education teachers. The methodologies consisted of focus groups and an online survey. Seven themes emerged: Teachers want to be informed about their students with chronic conditions, teachers lack information about the conditions, there is a lack of preparation in preteacher education programs about students with chronic conditions, teachers feel frustration and stress in working effectively with these students, teachers shared concerns about their students, teachers are asked to perform health-related tasks for students, and teachers made recommendations of what they need from the school nurse.

Keywords: chronic diseases; elementary; high school; middle/junior/high school; special education/disabilities.

MeSH terms

  • Child
  • Chronic Disease*
  • Female
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • School Health Services / organization & administration*
  • School Teachers / organization & administration*
  • Staff Development / organization & administration
  • United States