Ergonomics in the arctic - a study and checklist for heavy machinery in open pit mining

Work. 2016 Nov 22;55(3):643-653. doi: 10.3233/WOR-162425.

Abstract

Background: Heavy mining vehicle operators at arctic mines have a high risk of discomfort, musculoskeletal disorders and occupational accidents. There is a need for tailored approaches and safety management tools that take into account the specific characteristics of arctic work environments.

Objective: The aim of this study was to develop a holistic evaluation tool for heavy mining vehicles and operator well-being in arctic mine environments.

Methods: Data collection was based on design science principles and included literature review, expert observations and participatory ergonomic sessions.

Results: As a result of this study, a systemic checklist was developed and tested by eight individuals in a 350-employee mining environment.

Conclusions: The checklist includes sections for evaluating vehicle specific ergonomic and safety aspects from a technological point of view and for checking if the work has been arranged so that it can be performed safely and fluently from an employee's point of view.

Keywords: Design science; occupational health and safety; operator; participatory ergonomics; work system.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Arctic Regions
  • Checklist*
  • Ergonomics*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mining / instrumentation*
  • Occupational Health*
  • Safety*