The Expanding Role of Imaging in Systemic Vasculitis

Rheum Dis Clin North Am. 2016 Nov;42(4):733-751. doi: 10.1016/j.rdc.2016.07.009. Epub 2016 Sep 7.

Abstract

Various imaging modalities, including color duplex ultrasonography, CT angiography, magnetic resonance angiography, and PET, are emerging as important aids to the diagnosis, staging, evaluation of disease activity and response to treatment in systemic vasculitis. Although large-vessel vasculitis is the main target of imaging, refinement and increasing accuracy of imaging modalities are also providing useful information in the evaluation of medium-vessel and small-vessel vasculitis.

Keywords: Diagnosis; Disease activity; Imaging; Outcome measures; Systemic vasculitis; Treatment.

Publication types

  • Review
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Angiography
  • Computed Tomography Angiography
  • Giant Cell Arteritis / diagnostic imaging
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Angiography
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Polymyalgia Rheumatica / diagnostic imaging
  • Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography
  • Positron-Emission Tomography
  • Systemic Vasculitis / diagnostic imaging*
  • Ultrasonography
  • Ultrasonography, Doppler, Color