Direct-Write Optical Patterning of P3HT Films Beyond the Diffraction Limit

Adv Mater. 2017 Jan;29(2). doi: 10.1002/adma.201603221. Epub 2016 Oct 14.

Abstract

Doping-induced solubility control is a patterning technique for semiconducting polymers, which utilizes the reduction in polymer solubility upon p-type doping to provide direct, optical control of film topography and doping level. In situ direct-write patterning and imaging are demonstrated, revealing sub-diffraction-limited topographic features. Photoinduced force microscopy shows that doping level can be optically modulated with similar resolution.

Keywords: doping; lithography; organic electronics; patterning; polymers.