Secretome derived from breast tumor cell lines alters the morphology of human umbilical vein endothelial cells

Mol Membr Biol. 2016 Mar;33(1-2):29-37. doi: 10.1080/09687688.2016.1229057. Epub 2016 Sep 30.

Abstract

Metastases, responsible for most of the solid tumor associated deaths, require angiogenesis and changes in endothelial cells. In this work, the effect of the secretomes of three breast tumor cell lines (MCF-7, MDA-MB-231 and ZR-75-30) on human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) morphology was investigated. HUVEC treated with secretomes from breast cells were analyzed by confocal and time-lapse microscopy. Secretomes from ZR-75-30 and MDA-MB-231 cells modify the morphology and adhesion of HUVEC. These changes may provoke the loss of endothelial monolayer integrity. In consequence, tumor cells could have an increased access to circulation, which would then enhance metastasis.

Keywords: Breast cancer cell lines; cytoskeleton; endothelial cells; secretome.

MeSH terms

  • Cell Adhesion / drug effects
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Movement / drug effects
  • Coculture Techniques
  • Culture Media / pharmacology*
  • Endothelial Cells / cytology
  • Endothelial Cells / drug effects*
  • Female
  • Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells
  • Humans
  • MCF-7 Cells
  • Proteins / metabolism*

Substances

  • Culture Media
  • Proteins