Small-Maturity Asymptotics for the At-The-Money Implied Volatility Slope in Lévy Models

Appl Math Finance. 2016 Mar 3;23(2):135-157. doi: 10.1080/1350486X.2016.1197041. Epub 2016 Jun 30.

Abstract

We consider the at-the-money (ATM) strike derivative of implied volatility as the maturity tends to zero. Our main results quantify the behaviour of the slope for infinite activity exponential Lévy models including a Brownian component. As auxiliary results, we obtain asymptotic expansions of short maturity ATM digital call options, using Mellin transform asymptotics. Finally, we discuss when the ATM slope is consistent with the steepness of the smile wings, as given by Lee's moment formula.

Keywords: Implied volatility; Lévy process; Mellin transform; asymptotics; digital option.

Grants and funding

We gratefully acknowledge financial support from the Austrian Science Fund (FWF) under grant P 24880.