Variables in P300 recording: task type and electrode position

Codas. 2016 Jul-Aug;28(4):355-61. doi: 10.1590/2317-1782/20162015189.

Abstract

Purpose: To analyze the latency and amplitude of P300 responses obtained with electrodes positioned at Cz and Fz and in different tasks of infrequent stimulus identification in normal hearing individuals.

Methods: Forty adults of both genders participated in the study. Three recordings with three different tasks were obtained for the identification of the infrequent stimulus; simultaneous recordings were obtained from Cz and Fz positions.

Results: Cz position showed significantly greater amplitudes and lower latencies than Fz. Regarding the three tasks, only "pronouncing the word 'thin'" was different from "raising a finger", with lowest latencies for the verbal task. Regarding amplitude, significantly higher values were observed for "raising a finger", followed by "pronouncing the word 'thin'" and mental counting.

Conclusion: Cz obtained the best values, highest amplitude and lowest latency. Lowest latencies were obtained for the task of "pronouncing the word 'thin'" and the highest amplitudes were obtained for "raising a finger".

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Acoustic Stimulation / instrumentation
  • Acoustic Stimulation / methods*
  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Cognition / physiology
  • Electrodes*
  • Electrophysiology / instrumentation
  • Electrophysiology / methods*
  • Event-Related Potentials, P300 / physiology*
  • Evoked Potentials, Auditory / physiology*
  • Female
  • Hearing / physiology*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Young Adult